The Salary Index
Salary data is based on the Killeen-Temple, TX metropolitan area and applied to Killeen using local cost-of-living adjustments.

Physicists Salaries in Killeen, TX

Average Base Pay

$143,656/yr

10% below national average

Monthly

$11,971

Hourly

$69

Cost Index

75

Physicists in Killeen, TX earn an average of $143,656 per year, with most salaries falling between $114,925 and $172,387 depending on experience, employer, and specialization. At 10% below the national average, Killeen offers a more modest rate for this role, in part reflecting a local cost of living index of 75. For professionals evaluating a move or negotiating an offer, the headline salary is only part of the picture—what matters most is how far that income actually goes once taxes, rent, and daily expenses are factored in. The sections below break that down in full for Killeen.

Salary Range

The chart below shows the full compensation spectrum for this role, from entry-level to senior positions. The highlighted center bars represent the 25th–75th percentile band where most professionals are paid.

$108K
Low
$144K
Median
$180K
High
25th percentile: $122K75th percentile: $165K

About Physicists

Research Scientists conduct original scientific investigation to advance knowledge or develop practical applications in fields ranging from biology and chemistry to materials science, physics, and computer science. In academic settings, they design experiments, collect and analyze data, develop and test hypotheses, and publish findings in peer-reviewed journals. In corporate or government research settings, the work is often more applied—translating scientific knowledge into new products, processes, or technologies with commercial or policy value. The research process demands rigorous experimental design, statistical analysis, and critical interpretation of results. Research scientists must command the existing literature in their field, position their work relative to prior knowledge, and communicate findings to both scientific and lay audiences. Collaboration with other scientists, technicians, and sometimes clinicians or engineers is standard, as is mentorship of graduate students or junior researchers. Securing research funding through competitive grant applications is a critical skill in academic research careers. A doctoral degree (PhD) is the standard entry-level credential for independent research positions.

What Physicists Do

  • Design and conduct original experiments to test hypotheses
  • Analyze experimental data using statistical methods and domain-specific tools
  • Review and synthesize scientific literature relevant to the research area
  • Write research papers, grant proposals, and technical reports
  • Present findings at scientific conferences and institutional seminars
  • Mentor and supervise graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, or technicians
  • Collaborate with other scientists and engineers on interdisciplinary projects
  • Maintain laboratory notebooks and ensure research reproducibility

Key Skills & Qualifications

  • Deep domain expertise in relevant scientific field
  • Experimental design including controls, replication, and statistical power
  • Statistical analysis using R, Python, or specialized domain software
  • Scientific writing for journal submission and grant applications
  • Laboratory techniques specific to discipline
  • Literature review and critical analysis of scientific evidence
  • PhD in relevant scientific discipline
  • Grant writing and funding acquisition

Career Path

  1. Research Associate / Lab Technician
  2. Postdoctoral Researcher
  3. Research Scientist
  4. Senior Research Scientist / Principal Investigator
  5. Department Director / Chief Scientific Officer

Physicists Market in Killeen, TX

Salary Competitiveness

Killeen currently pays 10% below the national median for Physicists. This gap can reflect a lower regional cost base, thinner employer density, or a surplus of qualified candidates relative to open roles—factors worth factoring into any offer negotiation or relocation calculation.

Cost of Living Impact

Killeen's cost of living runs below the national average, which works in favor of this salary. Essential monthly expenses account for approximately 23% of take-home pay—a ratio that leaves meaningful room for savings, debt reduction, and discretionary spending compared with higher-cost metros.

Effective Purchasing Power

After adjusting for local taxes and cost of living, a Physicists earning $143,656 in Killeen reaches a strong purchasing-power position. The effective standard of living this income supports is materially higher than the gross number alone implies—a useful data point for professionals comparing offers across metro areas.

vs. National Avg

-10%

Cost Pressure

23%

Purchasing Power

Strong

Take-Home Pay Calculator

Enter any gross salary to see how federal and state taxes affect your actual take-home pay, broken down by year, month, and week. Results use an estimated effective tax rate of 27% based on this location and income level.

$
Take-home (73%)Taxes (27%)

Annual Net

$104,869

Monthly

$8,739

Weekly

$2,017

Eff. Tax Rate

27%

A gross salary of $143,656 for a Physicists in Killeen translates to roughly $8,739 in monthly take-home pay after estimated federal and state taxes. Set against monthly living costs of $2,018—covering housing, food, transportation, utilities, and healthcare—that leaves approximately $6,721 per month in disposable income. That margin, not the gross number, is what determines whether you can comfortably cover rent, build savings, and afford discretionary spending in Killeen's current market.

How far does this salary go in Killeen?

Cost of Living in Killeen

Estimated monthly expenses for a single person in Killeen, benchmarked against US regional price indices for housing, food, transportation, utilities, and healthcare.

Cost Index

75

Below Avg — US average is 100. Based on a single person (1-bed apartment).

🏠Housing / Rent$1,050/mo
🍔Food & Groceries$420/mo
🚗Transportation$115/mo
💡Utilities$165/mo
🏥Healthcare$268/mo
Monthly$2,018
Annual$24,216
Disposable Income$6,721

Financial Reality Check

This section compares estimated monthly take-home pay against typical living costs in Killeen to show your real disposable income—the amount remaining after essential bills are paid each month.

Monthly Take-Home

$8,739

Living Costs

$2,018

Disposable

$6,721

Cost Index

75

Lifestyle

Comfortable

With a monthly take-home of $8,739, your estimated living costs in Killeen are $2,018 ($24,216/yr). This leaves $6,721 per month in disposable income, indicating a comfortable standard of living. Killeen's cost of living is 25% below the national average.

Overall, a Physicists earning $143,656 in Killeen falls into a comfortable lifestyle tier and has meaningful room to save, invest, and absorb unexpected expenses without financial stress. With a cost index of 75, Killeen is 25% more affordable than the national average, which extends your purchasing power. Regardless of tier, prioritizing retirement contributions, an emergency fund of three to six months' expenses, and incremental debt reduction will yield the greatest long-term financial stability—especially as living costs in Killeen continue to evolve.

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Physicists · Killeen, TX10% below avg

Gross Salary

$143,656/yr

Take-home

$8,739/mo

Disposable

$6,721/mo

Lifestyle

Comfortable

Source: thesalaryindex.com · BLS data

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Salary estimates are based on BLS metro data and adjusted using cost-of-living indices.